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Policy for the Use of Copyrighted Work

Updated August 9, 2018

金沙js6038运作的前提是,学院社区的所有成员将努力坚持美国版权法的规定. 学院社区的每个成员都必须对版权合规承担个人责任. 故意无视版权政策的大学社区成员自行承担风险并承担所有责任. This policy applies to all members of the College community. The scope of this policy is limited to the use of copyrighted works, and does not extend to copyright ownership or other issues of intellectual property.

U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S. 法典第101条及以下)规定,金沙js6038社区的所有成员(包括教师), staff, 学生和志愿者)尊重联邦法律的条款,避免侵犯版权所有者的所有权.

金沙js6038社区的每个成员都有责任熟悉美国文化的元素.S. Copyright Law, 并将尽一切合理努力区分许可和禁止使用受版权保护的材料, 以及关于在教育环境中合理使用受版权保护的材料的可靠指导.

Toward that end, McDaniel College incorporates here the guidance offered by the U.S. Copyright Office regarding fair use:

赋予版权所有人的权利之一是复制或授权他人复制作品的副本或唱片. 这项权利受到版权法第107条至118条的某些限制(第17篇), U. S. Code). One of the more important limitations is the doctrine of “fair use.“合理使用原则是经过多年来大量的法院判决而发展起来的,并已被编入版权法第107条.

第107条列出了复制某一特定作品可能被认为是公平的各种目的, such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. 第107条还列出了在确定特定使用是否公平时需要考虑的四个因素.

  1. The purpose and character of the use, 包括这种使用是否具有商业性质或用于非营利性教育目的.
  2. The nature of the copyrighted work
  3. 与受版权保护的作品整体相比,所使用的部分的数量和实质.
  4. 使用对受版权保护作品的潜在市场或价值的影响.

在特定情况下,什么是合理使用和什么是侵权之间的区别并不总是明确或容易界定的. 没有特定数量的字、行或笔记可以在未经允许的情况下安全地使用. 承认受版权保护的材料的来源并不能代替获得许可.

The 1961 Report of the Register of Copyrights on the General Revision of the U.S. Copyright Law cites examples of activities that courts have regarded as fair use: “quotation of excerpts in a review or criticism for purposes of illustration or comment; quotation of short passages in a scholarly or technical work, for illustration or clarification of the author’s observations; use in a parody of some of the content of the work parodied; summary of an address or article, with brief quotations, in a news report; reproduction by a library of a portion of a work to replace part of a damaged copy; reproduction by a teacher or student of a small part of a work to illustrate a lesson; reproduction of a work in legislative or judicial proceedings or reports; incidental and fortuitous reproduction, in a newsreel or broadcast, of a work located in the scene of an event being reported.”

Copyright protects the particular way authors have expressed themselves. 它不延伸到任何思想,系统,或在工作中传达的事实信息. 最安全的做法是在使用受版权保护的材料之前获得版权所有者的许可. The Copyright Office cannot give this permission.

When it is impracticable to obtain permission, 您应该考虑避免使用受版权保护的材料,除非您确信合理使用的原则适用于这种情况. 版权局既不能确定一个特定的使用是否被认为是公平的,也不能就可能侵犯版权的行为提出建议. If there is any doubt, it is advisable to consult an attorney.

[http://www.copyright.gov/fls/fl102.html, accessed 1-10-2014]

金沙js6038尊重联邦法律对数字材料和软件所有者的版权保护. 与数字千年版权法案(DMCA)一致,员工(教职员工)或学生使用学院拥有的设备或服务访问是违反学院政策的, use, copy or otherwise reproduce, 或向他人提供任何受版权保护的数字材料或软件,除非版权法允许(特别是关于“合理使用”)或特定许可.

The software provided by the College for use by faculty, staff, and students may be used only as specified in the various software licenses.

The College regards violation of this policy as a serious matter, and any such violation is subject to disciplinary action. Repeated violations will result in loss of computing privileges, 在其他可能的制裁措施中,包括开除惯犯(无论是学生还是员工)。.

Pursuant to 37 CFR 201.38, 书院已指定下列部门处理版权拥有人提出的侵犯版权投诉:

David Brennan, Library Director
McDaniel College
2 College Hill
Westminster, MD 21157
dbrennan@thejurassicmusic.com

Students, faculty members, 其他员工或社区成员故意无视版权法,将自己置于法律行动的风险之中. 侵犯版权法可能导致昂贵的诉讼和大量的法院罚款(关于侵权补救措施的详细描述见标题17), U.S. Code section 504, chapter 5; http://www.copyright.gov/title17/92chap5.html#504).

Questions about this policy should be referred to the College’s provost.

Resources offering reliable guidance regarding copyright include: